This legal provision safeguards consumers who purchase or lease new motor vehicles in the state. It provides recourse when a vehicle exhibits persistent defects that substantially impair its use, value, or safety, and which the manufacturer or its authorized dealer is unable to repair after a reasonable number of attempts. For example, if a new car experiences repeated engine failures despite multiple repair visits, it may qualify for protection under this statute.
The enactment of this consumer protection measure offers significant benefits, including the potential for a refund or replacement vehicle if a car cannot be fixed. It empowers consumers by holding manufacturers accountable for the quality and reliability of their products. Historically, it developed in response to growing consumer dissatisfaction with defective vehicles and the perceived imbalance of power between manufacturers and individual purchasers.